Joint taxation of married couples in India: Will Budget 2025 follow the US and UK model?
Ahead of Budget 2025, the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) has suggested the government to allow joint taxation of married couples. Joint taxation for married couples is practised in developed countries like the USA and the UK. In this system, a married couple is treated as a single taxable unit, allowing them to combine their incomes for tax filing. Although the ICAI's proposal has sparked discussions about the need for joint taxation rules for spouses in India, tax experts believe such a change is unlikely in the upcoming budget. "While joint taxation will be a beneficial move, the government may take time to introduce such a scheme as it would require the introduction of a completely new regime with different slabs and rates, deductions, exemptions, surcharges, etc. Hence, it is uncertain if such a scheme will be introduced in the upcoming budget," says SR Patnaik, partner, and head of taxation at Cyril Amarchand Mangaldas, a law firm. Further exper...